Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Biology Grades of First Semester Students of the Faculty of Medicine, Hang Tuah University

Authors

  • LILIAWANTI LILIAWANTI Departemen Biologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Hang Tuah
  • PETER GUNAWAN TANDEAN Departemen Biologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Hang Tuah
  • PRIMA ARUNDNI Departemen Biologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Hang Tuah

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30649/htmj.v22i2.813

Keywords:

Pandemic, CBT, SSOOCA, Final ScoreAbstrak

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has also had a significant impact on the education sector. The policy requires all activities carried out outside the home, including teaching and learning activities, to be stopped until the COVID-19 pandemic subsides. The change from face-to-face to online learning systems brings a number of problems that are challenges for the world of education. To determine the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on the biology grades of first semester students of the UHT Faculty of Medicine in the 2017/2018, 2018/2019 and 2020/2021, 2021/2022 academic years.

This study will use the cross-sectional group design method. This study used all first semester students of the Faculty of Medicine, Hang Tuah University, batch 2017/2018, 2018/2019 and 2020/2021, 2021/2022. RESULTS: In CBT, the results of the T test were obtained with insignificant results for the Biology scores of first semester students of the UHT Medical Faculty during the non-pandemic period of 2017/2018 with the pandemic period of 2020/2021 with p = 0.0085 (p ˂ 0.05). In SOOCA with the T test, the results were obtained with insignificant results for the Biology scores of first semester students of the UHT Medical Faculty during the non-pandemic period of 2017/2018 with the pandemic period of 2020/2021 with p = 0.078 (p ˂ 0.05). and Final Value with T-test obtained insignificant results of the Biology value of first semester FK UHT students during the non-pandemic period 2017/2018 with the pandemic period 2020/2021 with p = 0.054 (p ˂ 0.05). In CBT, the results of the T-test were obtained with significant results of the Biology value of first semester FK UHT students during the non-pandemic period 2017/2018 with the pandemic period 2021/2022 and 2021/2022 with p = 0.000 (p ˂ 0.05). ). In SOOCA and Final Value with T-test, significant results were obtained of the Biology value of first semester FK UHT students during the non-pandemic period 2018/2019 with the pandemic period 2021/2022 with p = 0.000 (p ˂ 0.05). In CBT, the results of the one-way ANOVA test were obtained with significant results for the Biology scores of first-semester FK UHT students during the 2018/2019 non-pandemic period with the 2020/2021 and 2021/2022 pandemic periods with p = 0.000 (p ˂ 0.05). In SOOCA and Final Scores with the T-test, significant results were obtained for the Biology scores of first-semester FK UHT students during the 2018/2019 non-pandemic period with the 2020/2021 and 2021/2022 pandemic periods with p = 0.000 (p ˂ 0.05).

In the pre-pandemic academic year 2017/2018 and the pandemic academic year 2020/2021, there was a difference in the average CBT, SOOCA, and Final Scores for biology of first-semester FK UHT students. In the academic year before the pandemic 2017/2018 and the academic year during the pandemic 2021/2022, there was a difference in the average CBT, SOOCA, and Final Biology Scores of first-semester FK UHT students. In the academic year before the pandemic 2018/2019 and the academic years during the pandemic 2020/2021 and 2021/2022, there was a difference in the average CBT, SOOCA, and Final Biology Scores of first-semester FK UHT students.

Keywords:

References

Adebo, P. (2018). Online Teaching and Learning. International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer Science and Software Engineering, 8(2), 73. https://doi.org/10.23956/ijarcsse.v8i2.549

Aji R. H. S., “Dampak Covid-19 pada Pendidikan Indonesia: Sekolah, Keterampilan dan Proses Pembelajaran”, Jurnal Budaya Sosial dan Syar’I, Volume 07 Nomor 05, (Jakarta: FSH UIN Syarif Hidayatullah 2020), hal. 397-398

Ali M., S. M. K. Hossain, and T. Ahmed, "Effectiveness of E-learning for university students: evidence from Bangladesh," Asian Journal of Empirical Research., vol. 8, no. 10, pp. 352-360,

Anderson, Ronald H, “Selecting and Developing Media for Instruktion Van Nastrand Reinhold Compay, New York, 1983.

Arnesi N. dan Abdul H., PENGGUNAAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN ONLINE – OFFLINE DAN KOMUNIKASI INTERPERSONAL TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR BAHASA INGGRIS., Jurnal Teknologi Informasi & Komunikasi dalam Pendidikan, Vol. 2, No. 1, Juni 2015, p-ISSn: 2355-4983; e-ISSN: 2407-7488 .

Bhuana, G. P., & Apriliyanti, D. L. (2021). Teachers’ encounter of online learning: Challenges and support system. Journal of English Education and Teaching, 5(1), 110–122.

Bilfaqih Y., “Esensi Pengembangan Pembelajaran Daring”, (Yogyakarta:CV Budi Utama, 2015), hal. 4

Bonk C. J., "Online Teaching in an Online World (executive summary)," USDLA Journal, vol. 16, no. 1, 2002

Coman, C., Țîru, L. G., Meseșan-Schmitz, L., Stanciu, C., & Bularca, M. C. (2020). Online teaching and learning in higher education during the coronavirus pandemic: Students’ perspective. Sustainability (Switzerland), 12(24), 1–22. https://doi.org/10.3390/su122410367

Elyas A.H., “Penggunaan Model Pembelajaran E-learning dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Pembelajaran”, Jurnal Pendidikan , Edisi 56 April, (Medan : Universitas Darmawangsa 2018), hal. 8-9.

Fitriani, Risma D. H., Islamiani S., Analisis Hambatan Proses Pembelajaran Biologi Secara Daring Selama Pandemi Covid-19 di SMA Negeri Jurnal Biolokus: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Biologi dan Biologi Vol.5 (1)

Gunadha, R., & Rahmayunita, H. (2020). Kuliah Online saat Corona Picu Ketimpangan Akses Bagi Mahasiswa Miskin. https://www.suara.com/news/ 2020/04/16/130712/kuliah-online-saatcorona-picu-ketimpangan-akses-bagimahasiswa-miskin

Jethro O. O., M. A. Grace, and K.A. Thomas, "E-learning and its effects on teaching and learning in a global age," International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences., vol. 2 no. 1, pp. 203-210, 2012.

Li, C. and Lalani, F., 2020. The COVID-19 pandemic has changed education forever. This is how. [online] World Economic Forum. Available at: <https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2020/04/coronavirus-education-global-covid19-online-digital-learning/> [Accessed 28 November 2021].

Marisa, S. I. (2019). Pengaruh motivasi dalam pembelajaran siswa upaya mengatasi permaslahan belajar. Jurnal Taushiah FAIUISU, 9(2), 20–27

Muthuprasad, T., Aiswarya, S., Aditya, K. S., & Jha, G. K. (2021). Students’ perception and preference for online education in India during COVID -19 pandemic. Social Sciences & Humanities Open, 3(1), 100101. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssaho.2020.100101

Nafrin, I. A., & Hudaidah, H. (2021). Perkembangan Pendidikan Indonesia di Masa Pandemi Covid-19. Edukatif : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, 3(2), 456–462. https://doi.org/10.31004/edukatif.v3i2.324

Nurkholis, “Pendidikan dalam Upaya Memajukan Teknologi”, Jurnal Kependidikan, Voulume 01 Nomor 1 Nopember, (Purwokerto: Jurusan Tarbiyah STAIN 2013), hal. 26

Prasetya T. A., and C. T. Harjanto, "Improving learning activities and learning outcomes using the discovery learning method," VANOS Journal of Mechanical Engineering Education., vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 59-66, 2020

Purwanto A. dkk “Studi Eksplorasi Daalam …hal. 5

Rahayu, R. P., & Wirza, Y. (2020). Teachers’ Perception of Online Learning during Pandemic Covid-19. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan, 20(3), 392–406. https://doi.org/10.17509/jpp.v20i3.29226

Safitri, S., & Panjaitan, E. U. (2021). Analisis Pembelajaran Daring Menggunakan Media Online Selama Pandemi Covid-19 Pada Mata Pelajaran Biologi di SMA N 2 Rantau Selatan. Jurnal Edu-Bio: Education and Biology, 03(02), 8–14

Sofyana L., “Pembelajaran Daring Kombinasi Berbasis Whatshap pada Kelas Karyawan Prodi Teknik Informatika universitas PGRI Madiun”, Jurnal Nasional Pendidikan Teknik Informatika, Volume 08 Nomor 1 Maret, (Madiun: Teknik informatiak Universitas PGRI 2019), hal. 82

Suharni, P. (2018). Upaya meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa. Jurnal Bimbingan Dan Konseling, 3(1), 131–145.

Sujana I W.C., “Fungsi dan Tujuan Pendidikan Indonesia”, Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar, Volume 4 Nomor 1 April, 2019, hal. 31

Utami S., Rufaidah A., & Nisa, A. (2020). Kontribusi self-efficacy terhadap stres akademik mahasiswa selama pandemi Covid-19 periode April-Mei 2020. TERAPUTIK Jurnal Bimbingan Dan Konseling, 4(1), 8.

Wang Y. S., Hsiu Yuan Wang, and Daniel Y. Shee, "Measuring e-learning systems success in an organizational context: Scale development and validation." Computers in Human Behavior, vol. 23, no. 4, pp. 1792-1808, 2007.

Published

2025-05-30

How to Cite

LILIAWANTI, L., GUNAWAN TANDEAN, P., & ARUNDNI, P. (2025). Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Biology Grades of First Semester Students of the Faculty of Medicine, Hang Tuah University. Hang Tuah Medical Journal, 22(2), 184–200. https://doi.org/10.30649/htmj.v22i2.813